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(中央社首爾19日綜合外電報導)隨著南韓總統大選登場,也意味著現任總統李明博即將卸任。從窮人子弟成為一國元首的李明博,外界對他的5年任期褒貶不一。
阿里郎新聞台報導,李明博在2008年雷曼兄弟破產引發全球金融和經濟危機後處理得宜。與其他國家相比,在李明博任內,南韓經濟成長還不錯,不但信評上修,地位也因主辦20國集團(G20)峰會與核子安全高峰會等國際會議而提高。
不過報導也指出,南韓人平均生活水準並沒有改善,這點可視為李明博的失敗。
就外交方面,南韓的國際地位在李明博任期內出現轉型。
據報導,南韓與歐洲聯盟(EU)的自由貿易協定,以及美韓自由貿易協定,都應歸功李明博政府。再加上綠色氣候基金(Green Climate Fund)總部設在南韓,都有助提昇南韓國際地位。
不過,李明博也遇到不少外交難題。在他任內,北韓挑起自韓戰以來最嚴重的攻擊事件,包括延坪島炮擊事件與天安艦沉船事件。
保守的李明博政府與前任盧武鉉政府對北韓態度完全不同。李明博立場強硬,對平壤施壓,使得南北韓關係來到低點,改善空間不大。但李明博強調優先處理北韓人權,讓各界在思考北韓問題時有個新的角度,而這未來可能成為化解北韓議題的關鍵。
對於李明博5年任內政績,輿論有好有壞,不過最終將交由歷史來論定。1011219
AFP Videos 2012年12月19日 上午8:10
SHOLIST: SEOUL, S.KOREA. DECEMBER 18, 2012. SOURCE:AFP - South Koreas presidential candidate Moon Jae-In of the opposition Democratic United Party waves to ... 較多 
SHOLIST: SEOUL, S.KOREA. DECEMBER 18, 2012. SOURCE:AFP - South Koreas presidential candidate Moon Jae-In of the opposition Democratic United Party waves to supporters during his election campaign - Supporters of South Koreas presidential candidate Park Geun-Hye of the ruling New Frontier Party wave flags and banners during a rally - South Koreas presidential candidate Park Geun-Hye of the ruling New Frontier Party sings and dances with her supporters at an election rally -------------------------- AFP TEXT STORY: SKorea-vote,lead-WRAP S. Korea presidential rivals in final push for votes by Jung Ha-Won =(GRAPHIC+PICTURE+VIDEO)= ATTENTION - ADDS N. Korea media comment on election /// SEOUL, Dec 18, 2012 (AFP) - The two rivals for South Koreas presidency made a final pitch to voters Tuesday -- the eve of an election that looks set to go down to the wire and could produce the countrys first female leader. The winner of Wednesdays ballot will face numerous foreign and domestic challenges, including a pugnacious North Korea, a slowing economy and soaring welfare costs in one of the worlds most rapidly ageing societies. Ruling conservative party candidate Park Geun-Hye is looking to make 較少 
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